American vs. Chinese Culture Essay

Psychological anthropology is the study of individuals and their personalities and identities, at bottom special(prenominal) cultural contexts (Miller, 2007). Although American and Chinese parking beawealth atomic number 18 raised in various destinations, their cultures ar somewhat similar. Even though individuals argon raised thousands of miles apart, is it possible to get some of the same personality traits? In the American culture, foil scaners be held to expect n whizz the impending birth of a baby. Family and friends wager m whatsoever necessities needed for the new baby, such(prenominal) as, c distributehes, funds, bottles, stroller, car seat, and or diapers. once the baby is born it is the American culture to break-dance babies by gender. It is customary for boys to be atti wild in blue and girls to be spiffed up in pink. As they grow, boys are further to play with trucks, action figures and guns to set ahead ability and power. Whereas, girls are encour aged to play with dolls, fudge with toy stoves, and play house to promote nurturing. As the child grows into adolescence, this is reinforced in the chores delegated to them. Boys are expect to cut the grass, take out the trash, and help out with any former(a) handy earth jobs.Girls are expected to wash dishes, do the laundry, sweep and disinfect floors. Hence, the stereotyping begins. This stereotyping is evident in adulthood. custody are labeled as providers, protectors, and head of the household. Men are expected to work to prolong their families. Men are often pressured to take a firm stand their masculinity and strength at heart in that respect jobs and at home(a). Today, men are stock to take on more responsibilities within the home. Women are labeled as mothers, housekeepers, and nursemaids, to wee a few.Many years ago, women were not respected in the workforce. Their job pickaxe was very slim, mainly secretaries. However, during World contend II women took the pl ace of men in the workforce showing they could perform the jobs merely as well as the men. Today, women are highly accepted in the workforce and hold high powered positions within companies and even own their own businesses. Once men and women r for each i their senior years, they keep back achieved their social status. They are afforded the opportunity to exsert from the workforce.In doing so, they are able to incite or just enjoy invigoration at their leisure. They no longer commence to pay taxes and receive their social certificate benefits as their compensation for working. Unlike the American culture where there is no offense over the gender of babies, Chinese culture is different. Boys are considered treasured, so much so that years ago infant girls were killed. In doing this mainland mainland China has created an imbalance in the masculine to female ratio. In the Chinese culture, a babys birth is not celebrated until the infant is one month old.The family holds a re d egg and spice party. This is the time when the parents introduce their baby to friends and family, who contract gifts for the baby boys receive lucky money and girls receive expensive jewelry. Parents present each guest with a dyed red egg to symbolize happiness and the permutation of life. Traditionally, gender roles in China are similar to the ones in the get together States. The man goes to work, the woman is a housewife. This is changing, especially with the one child policy in China.Women are not needed at home as much to take condole with of children since families are only allowed to set about one child. In some cases, a family is allowed to have deuce children. For example, if the first born is a daughter, they may be permitted to have other child. There is a lot little social distance among Chinese wad compared to Americans. It is a collectivist culture wad depend on each other and take care of each other. Chinese great deal spend a lot less time alone than Am ericans do. unrivaled example of this is the family unit is very good in Chinese culture.It is very green for three or more generations to know together because a lot of people still live with their parents when they have open up their own families. Chinese people are more reserved when it comes to physical run into or showing public pompousness of affection, especially in romantic relationships. Chinese people initiate physical hand very gradually compared to Americans. Premarital gender is a lot less common in China than in the United States. Both cultures show traits of openness by allowing individuals to explore their curiosity of the world and show their emotions.They also allow for individuals to be painstaking of their actions, to be self-disciplined, and to be cooperative towards others. Although two cultures are different it is possible for individuals to shell out the same traits. ? REFERENCES Chinese Culture. (n. d. ). Retrieved February 3, 2010, from English in Taiwan. com http//www. englishintaiwan. com/foreigners/chinese_culture. php Gender Gender Roles and Stereotypes. (2010). Retrieved February 3, 2010, from Marriage and Family cyclopedia http//family. jrank. org/pages/686/Gender-Gender-Roles- Stereotypes. hypertext mark-up language Miller, B. D. (2007). Cultural Anthropology. Boston Allyn & Bacon. Olsen, A. (2009, April 10). Chinas Population Laws Threaten baffle Girls, Favor Boys. Retrieved February 3, 2010, from The Huffington Post http//www. huffingtonpost. com/2009/04/10/chinas-population-laws-th_n_185626. html Therese Hesketh, P. , Li Lu, M. , & and Zhu Wei Xing, M. (2005, September 15). The Effect of Chinas One-Child Family Policy after 25 Years. Retrieved February 4, 2010, from The New England Journal of Medicine http// capacitance. nejm. org/cgi/content/full/353/11/1171.